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Formanyofusaspirinoneofthemostcommonnonprescriptiondrugsisaconstantcompanion.Itisthemosteffectivedrugthatwehaveandifweeliminatedallbutthreedrugsaspirinwoulddefinitelybeoneofthethreedrugsweshouldkeep
更新时间:2024-04-25 03:55:14
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Formanyofusaspirinoneofthemostcommonnonprescriptiondrugsisaconstantcompanion.Itisthemosteffectivedrugthatwehaveandifweeliminatedallbutthreedrugsaspirinwoulddefinitelybeoneofthethreedrugsweshouldkeep.Evenwithallthenewdrugsavailableitstillhasaplaceinmanyofourmedicinecabinetsasa“miracledrug”initsabilitytofightpainandinflammation(炎症)andevenmoreamazinginitsabilitytoreduceheartattackandstrokerisk.

Aspirinisthefirstmemberofaclassofsubstancescallednon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs(NSAIDs非甾体抗炎药).Thesedrugsreducepainfeverandinflammationandareusedtotreatavarietyofconditions.Manybelievethataspirinhasmanybenefitsnotyetfullyunderstood.Mediareportsontheuseofaspirintopreventortreatdiseasessuchasheartattacksandcancerleavemanypeoplestrugglingtokeepallthefactsstraight.Otherswhocannottolerateaspirinmightfeelabitleftoutasnewusesandbenefitsofaspirincontinuetoappearinthenews.

Inallcasesmoreresearchesareneededtodeterminewhatbenefitsaspirinmayprovideandwhetherthesebenefitswouldoutweighthepotentialsideeffects.Aspirinforexampleisknowntocausegastrointestinal(胃肠的)bleedingwithheavyuseandthereisresearchthatindicatesanincreasedriskofbleeding-relatedstrokeinpeoplewhouseitregularly.Insomecasesthesereactionscanbekillers.Anotherpotentiallydeadlyproblemisaspirinpoisoningandmostpeopledon’tknowaboutit.

Beforeyoustarttakinganyoftheseover-the-counter(不需处方也可出售的)drugsonalong-termbasisit’sagoodideatodiscussitwithyourhealthcareprovider.

1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow .

A.Humanshavefullyunderstoodthebenefitsofaspirin.

B.Aspirinistheonlymemberofnon-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs.

C.Noteveryoneofuscantakeaspirin.

D.Aspirincanbeusedtostopbleeding.

2.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Manyresearchesaboutaspirin. B.Aspirin’ssideeffects.

C.Newusesofaspirin. D.Theunknownaspectsaboutaspirin.

3.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .

A.kept B.saved C.investigatedD.remo

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