阅读理解
RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulsincerepieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializednationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10000yearsago.
Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedontheearthbutthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyle(方式)andthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes(古代).Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem(系统)includingheartattacksandstroke(中风)areexamplesofsuchdiseases.
ScientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcohol(酒精)ortobacco(烟草)probablynone.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercisebutachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthatoftoday.
Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeatwhichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticortameones(家畜).Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproductsandtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.Buttodayweeatalargeamountofthese.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourremoteancestors.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein(蛋白质)andmuchlessvitamin.(维生素)C.
Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttolivethewaypeoplethousandsofyearsagodidbutscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweatemuchthesamewayourremoteancestorsdidcuttingtheamountoffattysaltyandsweetfood.
(1)Accordingtothepassagepeopleinindustrializednationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyeat_________.
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A.morefoodashumanliving10000yearsagodid
B.ashumanliving10000yearsagoate
C.morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10000yearsago
D.moreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbypeopleover10000yearsago
(2)Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause________.
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A.thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwith(同……比较)humanfirstappearedontheearth
B.thewaywelivehaschangeda