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有关make的重要短语与搭配
更新时间:2024-04-26 14:22:21
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有关make的重要短语与搭配

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有关make的重要短语与搭配1. make a good person (thing) 成为……人(东西)。如:He will make a good teacher. 他会成为一位好老师。If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力训练,你就会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。This coat makes a good present for my mother. 这件外套是送给我母亲的好礼物。注:该结构中的 person, thing 要根据不同语境选择适当词语。2. make sb (sth) do sth 使某人(某事)做某事。如:He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重讲一遍。Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生长。I couldn’t make my car start this morning. 今天早上我的汽车发动不起来。注:这类结构中不定式不带 to, 但在被动语态中须带 to。如:He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。另外,这类结构一般不能将 do 换成 doing。如:他的笑话使我们笑了。正:His joke made us laugh. 误:His joke made us laughing. 3. make sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被……。如:He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大声说话,让房间另一头的人能听得见。When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他说英语时还不能让人听懂他的意思。4. make sb sb 使某人成为某人。如:I want to make you my wife. 他使她成为他妻子。We made him chairman. 我们选他当主席。5. make sb sth / make sth for sb 为某人做某事物。如:He made us coffee. / He made coffee for us. 他为我们泡咖啡。She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。6. make……into (out of)……使……成为(变成)……。如:She made the material into a skirt. / She made a skirt out of the material. 她用那块布料做了一条裙子。Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook. / Working in the kitchen made a good cook out of the boy. 厨房工作使这男孩成长为一名好好厨师。注:这类结构通常可用于被动形式。如:Glass can be made into bottles. / Bottles can be made outof glass. 玻璃可做成瓶子。Rice can be made into wine. / Wine can be made out of rice. 米可以酿成酒。[1][2][3]下一页 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~7. make…of (from)… 由……制成……(通常用被动式)。如:The chair is made of wood. 这椅子是用木头做的。Some paper is made from wood. 有些纸是用木材做的。Bread is made from wheat. 面包是由小麦加工做成。注:用介词 of 和 from 的区别是:用 of 通常指在制成品中看得出原材料,而用 from 通常指在制成品中看不出原材料。有时某些制成品是否看得出原材料很难分清,则两者均可用。如:Steamed bread is made from [of] flour. 馒头是用面粉做的。8. make for (1) 走向,往……走去。如:It’s late; we’d better make for home. 时间不早了,我们最好回家吧。As the thief opened the door, the dog made for him. 小偷一开门,狗就向他扑去。(2) 有助于,有益于,促进。如:Early rising makes for good health. 早起有益于健康。The large print makes for easy reading. 大号字体便于阅读。9. make it (1) 及时赶到。如:You can make it if you hurry. 如果你赶快还可以及时赶到。We are too late; I don’t think we can make it. 我们太迟了,我想我们难以准时赶到了。He says he’ll come on time, but he’ll never make it. 他说他明天准时来,但他绝对做不到。(2) 成功,办成。如:He wants to make it as a writer. 他想作一名作家而一举成名。You needn’t worry; he will make it. 他不必担心,他会办成的。10. make out(1) 理解,明白。如:Can you make him (it) out? 你能理解他(它)吗? I couldn’t make out what he meant. 我不懂他是什么意思。(2) 看清,(勉强)辨认出。如:I can’t make out his handwriting. 我辨认不出他的笔迹。We made out three figures moving in the distance. 我们看出远处有三个人影在移动。(3) 填写。如:Make the check out to me. 支票上填写清楚给我。I asked her to make out a receipt. 我叫她打了个收条。(4) 假装,装成,声称。如 :He made out to be ill. 他假装生病了。He makes out that he’s younger than me. 他声称比我年轻。下一页 说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,谢谢~~11. make up(1) 构成,组成,占。如Farmers make up only 30% of the total population of the country. 这个国家的农业人口仅占30%。注:用于此义时
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